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apple butter in a jar

Old Fashioned Kettle Apple Butter

This takes all day to cook and is very sensitive to heat and prone to scorching. Have lots of help on hand and be prepared to stir all day.
Prep Time 1 day 2 hours
Cook Time 8 hours
Servings: 32
Course: Comfort
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

  • 2 Bushels Apples We used Stayman Winesap and Red Winesap, we cored, pared and peeled the night before
  • 3-6 gallons Water Can also use apple cider
  • 16-20 lbs Sugar Add very slowly and stir, then repeat process until it is all mixed (will take a while)
  • 1/4 tsp Cinnamon Oil Scant 1/4 tsp. Add slowly and stir, then taste and add more as needed

Equipment

  • Copper or Brass Apple Butter Kettle
  • Canning equipment optional
  • Containers with lids

Method
 

  1. Core, peel, pare and cover apples the night before
  2. At this stage you can cook down for about 45 mins to begin softening, but we did not
  3. Start early in the morning and begin cooking down apples in 3 gallons of liquid to soften up over an open fire
  4. Stir constantly all day
  5. Apples will first turn to apple sauce then begin to dissolve even more to apple butter consistency and red color
  6. Once you have reached the red color and consistency you'd like for apple butter slowly begin adding sugar
  7. Add sugar while stirring vigorously a little at a time
  8. Continue stirring until the red color becomes even more rich (about an hour more)
  9. The butter will begin boiling (a slow popping boil vs rolling boil) you can begin testing the "doneness" of the apple butter by putting some on a spoon or saucer and looking for dripping liquid. If it stays in place with no liquid dripping it is ready. If you think it is ready it is probably not.
  10. This is when you can add the cinnamon oil, remove from the heat and add the cinnamon oil sparingly
  11. Jar up the apple butter, can be canned in a water bath at this time, or frozen in jars/containers, or eaten fresh (will keep for 2-3 weeks in fridge)